The Healthiest Color of the Rainbow- Green!

In my last post I discussed how berries are the healthiest fruit because of their plant pigments and antioxidant. Well, greens are the most healthful vegetable for the same reason! Dark leafy greens are said to be the healthiest foods on the planet. And in regards to Whole Foods, they are the most nutritious per calorie! Popular greens include arugula, beat greens, collard greens, kale, spinach, sorrel, and Swiss chard. It is recommended we eat 1 cup raw greens and 1/2 cup cooked.

The green color comes from chlorophyll.

“Chlorophyll benefits include helping fight cancer, improving liver detoxification, speeding up wound healing, improving digestion and weight control, and protecting skin health. The primary reason chlorophyll is considered a superfood is because of its strong antioxidant and anticancer effects.”(Dr. Josh axe)

Many people don’t like the taste of dark leafy greens like kale due to the bitter and grassy taste. Black kale and baby Kale are more mild and tender then the more common curly kale! Also try pairing your greens with something you already love!

It is said that eating greens nearly every day may one of the most powerful steps you can take to prolong your life!

Play around with your dishes and train your palate to love dark leafy greens! Your body will thank you!

https://draxe.com/chlorophyll-benefits/

Nature’s Candy- Berries

Americans typically eat a bland colored diet full of pale and beige foods like white bread, pasta, potatoes and rice. However, colorful foods are the healthiest. You may have heard of the benefits of “eating the rainbow” and this is because of antioxidant.

“Whether it’s the beta carotene that makes carrots and sweet potatoes orange, the lycopene antioxidant pigment that makes tomatoes red, or the anthocyanin the pigments that makes blueberries blue, the colors are the antioxidants”(Micheal Greger, M.D.).

Blueberries, blackberries, cherries, cranberries, strawberries, concord grapes or raspberries, choose which ever you like most and try to eat 1 serving per day! (1/2 cup fresh or frozen or 1/4 cup dried)

Berries are little antioxidant powerhouses! As discussed in previous posts, antioxidants protect cells in your body from free radical damage, boost the immune system, guard the liver, heart and brain, and protect again cancer! Yup. That’s a lot of benefits!

Berries as group have almost 10 times more antioxidants than other fruits and vegetables.

Eat up your berries! Buy them fresh or frozen. The most healthful kind is the kind your most willing to eat!

The Common Cold

Cold and flu season is upon us. The holidays are a happier time of year when you are healthy! Certain kinds of food can actually help you get better! Whenever I am sick, my mom tells me to drink plenty of water! She reminds me all day long. I never thought of why we need to increase fluid intake while sick. I did some research on this topic, and other foods to help us cure the common cold.

It turns out, the fluids help to keep your nasal passages moist and increase the movement of mucus.

“One of the symptoms of dehydration is thickening of your secretions, which works against you when you’re trying to recover from a head cold or respiratory illness”(Dr. Tina M. St. John).

Also, a fever can increase your chance of dehydration- make sure to keep hydrated! Here are a few other foods to help you get through cold and flu season!

Chicken noodle soup- when you’re sick with the common cold or flu, we like to make a hot bowl of soup to comfort us. However, the soup could really help cure the cold! The hot fluids of the soup help to keep your nasal passages moist and increase the movement of mucus. The hot soup also can sooth a sore throat, and prevent dehydration!

Yogurt– the probiotics in yogurt are healthy bacteria and also help with digestion during a cold. Also, if you’re put on an antibiotic while you’re sick, the probiotics will help prevent constipation, and yeast infections in the body.

Boost your vitaminc levels with foods like oranges, orange juice, broccoli or strawberries to help get your immune system back in check during the cold or flu.

https://www.livestrong.com/article/415493-why-do-you-need-to-drink-plenty-of-water-when-sick/

Lung Disease: #2 Killer

When I was initially given the assignment to create a nutrition related blog, I felt uninspired, and unsure. I played with a few ideas and none of them really excited me for the project. I decided on writing about Thinking About Food as Medicine, it was when I realized I needed to start taking my own health a little more seriously.

Since the semester started, I had a very bad cough. This transformed into terrible wheezing, fatigue, and labored breathing. I was prescribed a few different anti-biotics, and was using an inhaler daily for 2 months. I finally saw a specialist in the beginning of November, who stated that there was fluid in my left lobe, probably from tissue damage from Pneumonia. I’m feeling much better now after the trials of antibiotics, and this experience left me with the inspiration for this blog!

As a “sometimes smoker” I told myself I need to start taking my health more serious,  Not only do I need to start tailoring my diet to what my body needs, but I must partake in more physical activities and definitely reevaluate the smoking.

Since I was sick of being sick, I decided to focus my discussion on how not to be sick. This also came from inspiration from a book my aunt got me for my birthday last year. This book is titled “How Not to Die” by Michael Greger, M.D. and subtitled “Discover the Food Scientifically Proven to Prevent and Reverse Disease” this book will also be the main topic of my Podcast, to come in the next week.

So, in this post I will take excerpts rom this book to talk about lungs! Lung disease is the #2 Killer in America, after Heart Disease.

Greger states,

“Most of the 160,00 lung cancer deaths each year are direct results of smoking. However, a healthy diet may help mitigate the DNA-damaging effects of tobacco smoke, as well as perhaps help prevent lung cancer from spreading… a diet rich in fruits and vegetables may slow the progression of the disease and improve lung function for its thirteen million sufferers.”

One of the vegetables Greger suggests to load up on to benefit lung function is broccoli. In regards to lung cancer from smoking, he states that broccoli can fight the toxic effect of chemicals within tobacco. He looked at a study done on longtime smokers. The participants were asked to consume 25 times more broccoli than the average American, which is just one stock a day. Compared to broccoli avoiding smokers, the Broccoli eating smokers suffered 41 percent fewer DNA mutations in their bloodstream over 10 days.

“Eating vegetables like broccoli may make you more resilient at a subcelluar level” says Greger. He also states that certain compounds in the vegetable may suppress metastatic spread.

The passage that stuck with me the most from this chapter was the one where he does not bash western medicine and it’s benefits for cancer patients. He simply states that “The nice thing about healthy dietary intervention is that since they have no downsides, they can be added to whatever other treatments one chooses.”

Greger continues this chapter to discuss the benefits of kale and turmeric. He states that turmeric may also prevent some of the DNA damage caused by smoking. The chapter also goes into other lung diseases aside from cancer, like Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) and asthma.

In regards to asthma Gregor wrote,

“The mechanisms by which diet affects airway inflammation may lie with the thin coating of fluid that forms the interface between your respiratory-tract lining and the outside air. Using the antioxidants obtain from the fruits and vegetables you eat, this fluid ask as your first line and defense against the free medicals that contribute to asthmatic airway hypersensitivity”(Greger).

I enjoy this book because he backs almost all his statements up to a 97 page long list of credible resources and studies. This book gets you thinking about Disease at a cellular level and how diet can effect you.

I also enjoy this book because it speaks to the community nutritionist and public health passion in me. It makes me want to make fresh fruits and vegetables available to more people. Since diet and lifestyle have a major affect on our health and disease risk, it saddens me that many people in our country do not have the resources necessary to obtain fresh fruits and vegetables.

Thank you for reading a little into my personal life this semester regarding my health. I hope this post gets you thinking about science!

Greger, Michael. How Not to Die. N.p.: Pan, 2017. Print.

Cardiovascular Disease

Did you know cardiovascular disease is the #1 killer of both men and women in America? This includes heart disease, stroke, and high blood pressure. An estimated 17 million people die of CVDs, particularly heart attacks and strokes, every year.

It is interesting that these disease are mainly caused by diet and lifestyle. Genes do play a role, but the food you eat can cause a buildup of plaque which can harden and narrow your arteries. This hinders the transfer of blood and oxygen to the heart!

A healthy heart diet helps to maintain blood cholesterol levels and keep them low, and fights plaque build up. This is typically achieved by choosing foods that are low in the “bad fats” (saturated fat, trans-fats), total fat, cholesterol, and sodium, and sugar.

Even though I do not like to categories foods as “good and bad” there a well-established link between fat intake and the risk of heart disease and stroke.

Here is an infographic I created about this topic

Guide to Heart Healthy Eatng (3)

Sweet Potato- Vitamin A loaded

Sweet potato’s are in season right now so scoop some up! I found a fun recipe using sweet potato as rice in Chinese take-out style fried rice dish. It was absolutely amazing! Also, I got to use my favorite kitchen gadgets, my food processor and spiralizer!

I love substituting noodles for veggie noodles as a way to sneak in more nutrients into a meal. My food processor was a Christmas gift for my parents this past winter. I’ve found myself only using it to make peanut and almond butter. Don’t get me wrong, I love making these butters, but this machine has lived in my cabinet most of its life. I’m very excited to have found a new way to utilize the tool: veggie rice!

Now, how to think about this food as  medicine: Vitamin A is a powerful antioxidant! What’s an antioxidant? Well, they hinder reactions promoted by oxygen, and fight free-radicals (bad stuff) You can use this food as medicine with all the Vitamin A it holds! Vitamin A plays a key role in maintaining healthy vision, neurological function, skin, bones, inflammation and more. Consuming foods high antioxidants, like sweet potatoes, is a way to slow aging naturally!

You can also thank Vitamin A for building strong bones, regulating gene regulation, maintaining healthy clear skin, facilitating cell differentiation, and supporting immune function.

A great way to be mindful about eating is to notice color. The color orange usually means Vitamin A!

What else is in sweet potatoes? Fiber, vitamin C, a few B vitamins, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium and manganese!

You’ve probably heard that fiber is important to include in your diet to avoid constipation. Dietary fiber does not get absorbed by our bodies; so it grabs onto the foods in our digestive system and pulls it along to the exit! Fiber also helps to lower our cholesterol and blood sugar levels. ❤ Thanks fiber!


 

About me

Hello all! My name is Meghan, and I am about to graduate Framingham State University this winter with a degree in Nutrition & Wellness (yay)! This blog was created for a class assignment. I will touch on the topics of nutrition and wellness, more specifically how to think about food as medicine.

I believe in the importance of mindful eating. As a busy, working college student I typically found myself eating on the go, and not making the more healthful choices (even though I study nutrition, I still found this difficult for most of my life). I’ve made changes to give myself more time in the morning to eat at a table instead of a car. This has made a drastically positive start to my days.

I believe it is important to slow down and limit multitasking while eating. Give more attention to your food. I also believe it is important to be mindful about the vitamins and minerals in your food, and appreciate them!

Here I will share information about how the vitamins and minerals in your food can be used like medicine for your body and mind. Recipes, too!

Thanks for visiting my page. I hope you learn something new!